Prevention of rickets depending on the level of 25 (oh) d in the serum of koi in children 1 year of age in uzbekistan

Rasulova Nadira Alisherovna; Rasulov Alisher Sobirovich; Sharipov Rustam Xaitovich; Axmedova Maxbuba Maxmudovna; Irbutaeva Lola Tashbekovna

doi:10.17605/cajmns.v2i1.67

Rasulova Nadira Alisherovna Candidate of medical sciences, assistant, Samarkand state medical institute, Department of Pediatrics of the Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Samarkand city, Uzbekistan,
Rasulov Alisher Sobirovich Candidate of medical sciences, docent, Samarkand state medical institute, Department of Pediatrics of the Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Samarkand city, Uzbekistan,
Sharipov Rustam Xaitovich Doctor of medical sciences, docent Samarkand state medical institute head of the Department of Pediatrics of the Faculty of Postgraduate Education,Samarkand city, Uzbekistan
Axmedova Maxbuba Maxmudovna Candidate of medical sciences, docent, Samarkand state medical institute, Department of Pediatrics of the Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Samarkand city, Uzbekistan,
Irbutaeva Lola Tashbekovna Assistant Samarkand state medical institute, Department of Pediatrics of the Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Samarkand city, Uzbekistan, Samarkand, Amir-Temur St., house 18. Zip code 14010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17605/cajmns.v2i1.67

Keywords: rickets, 25(ОН)D3 in the serum, prevention

Abstract

In the article, data on the effect of prophylaxis of rickets in children at level 25 (OH)D in serum in Uzbekistan are considered. Under the supervision were 466 children, aged 1 to 12 months, whom the parents considered almost healthy and the children did not receive vitamin D for a month before blood sampling. Children with 25(ОН)D3 less than 30 mmol\l were considered as existing biochemical deficiency. Despite the traditional prevention of rickets from 466 children, 27,8% had a mild and moderate severity, then 72,1% did not have clinical signs of rickets. 86,1% of children with rickets had a low serum level of 25(ОН)D3 . Therefore, after a modified profhylaxis of rickets, only in 9,2% of the examined children with sings of rickets, the level 25(ОН)D3 remained low, while in 90,7% it returned to normal. In chidren with no signs of rickets, 14,3% showed a lov content of 25(ОН)D3 in the blood serum, and in 85,7% children it returned to normal. As a result, the proper administration of vitamin D can reduce severe forms of rickets, improve the child,s psychomotor development

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