A Comparative Taxonomic Study of Pomegranate Plants Punica Granatum and Linna and the Physiological Diseases that Affect it in Kirkuk Governorate
Keywords:
Classification, Kirkuk Governorate, Pomegranate plant, Hawija District, Daquq District, Cracking of fruits, Sun blight.
Abstract
The current research dealt with a comparative taxonomic study of the Pomegranate plant Punica granum, which belongs to the Pomegranate family Punica ceae. Where the extent to which this plant is affected by environmental conditions in many areas in Kirkuk Governorate was clarified, the research was conducted in Al-Zab district (Sharia village, Ranji village), Hawija district, Al-Abadat village / Daquq district, Kirkuk governorate. The phenotypic study included the characteristics of stems, leaves, flower heads and quantitative and qualitative reproductive organs, and it was found that these traits have great taxonomic importance and the variations within the traits were discussed. The current study showed that the studied pomegranate varieties have been infected with some physiological diseases such as cracking fruits and sun blight
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El-Sheikh HT. Fruit trees in the Arab countries. Cultivation - varieties - service and benefits. First. Damascus, Syria: Dar Aladdin for Publishing, Distribution and Translation; 1998.
Mars M. Pomegranate plant material: Genetic resources and breeding, a review. Options Mediterr Ser A. 2000;42:55–62.
Bal JS. Fruit Growing. 3rd edt. KalyaniPublishers New Delhi-110002. 2005;
Alaa Abdul Razzaq AJ, Muhammad M, Majid AA. The fruit is deciduous [Thesis]. [Iraq]: Technical Institutes Authority,Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research; 1989.
Ross RG, Selvasubramanian S, Jayasundar S. Immunomodulatory activity of Punica granatum in rabbits—a preliminary study. J Ethnopharmacol. 2001;78(1):85–7.
Opara LU, Al-Ani MR, Al-Shuaibi YS. Physico-chemical Properties, Vitamin C Content, and Antimicrobial Properties of Pomegranate Fruit (Punica granatum L.). Food Bioprocess Technol. 2009 Sep;2(3):315–21.
Legua PP, Melegarejo M, Martinez M, Hernadez F. Evolution of sugars organic acid references and selection guide Version 405 [Internet]. 2000. Available from: http: ll www.Worldagrofores Tree.OrglSitel treedbslTreedatabases.asp
Bhargava BS, Raghupathi HB. Analysis of plant materials for macro and micronutrients. Methods Anal Soils Plants Water Fertil. 1993;49–82.
Ayad Hani Al-Allaf. Cracking of fruits in pomegranate (causes and how to treat) [Internet]. Iraq: Department of Horticulture and Garden Engineering / College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul; 2010. Available from: www.kenana online.com
Consumer Water and Food Protection Corporation. 2016. Available from: www,gti _eg.org
Hmid I. Contribution à la valorisation alimentaire de la grenade marocaine (Punica granatum L.): Caractérisation physicochimique, biochimique et stabilité de leur jus frais [Internet] [PhD Thesis]. Université d’Angers; 2013 [cited 2024 Sep 6]. Available from: https://theses.hal.science/tel-01066442/
Metwally A, Agent A. Serving horticultural crops (fruit). Arab Egypt; 2010. 338 p.
Al-Rabiah N. Integrated management of the pomegranate crop [Thesis]. [Saudi Arabia.]: King Saud University; 2007.
Elodie W. LE GRENADIER (PUNICA GRANATUM): Plante historique et évolutions. 2009 [cited 2024 Sep 6]; Available from: https://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/SCDPHA_T_2009_WALD_ELODIE.pdf
Sheikh H. the book of palm - figs - persimmons - pomegranate. Dar Aladdin; 2005. 133–135 p.
Kadam MB, Patil RS, Supe VS. Morphological and molecular characterization of pomegramate (Punica granatum L.) Cultivars (Maharashtra). J Pharmacogn Phytochem. 2018;7(1):1247–54.
Ben Abdennebi MA. Le grenadier tunisien (Punica granatum) stimule le transport de glucose dans les cellules musculaires C2C12 via la voie insulino-dépendante de l’Akt et la voie insulino-indépendante de l’AMPK. 2012 [cited 2024 Sep 6]; Available from: https://papyrus.bib.umontreal.ca/xmlui/handle/1866/8631
Al Shawish F, Hamed F, Al-Issa I. Evaluation of some qualitative and chemical characteristics for the most important pomegranate (Punica granatum) accessions in Yemen. Damascus Univ J Agric Sci. 2006;22:227–41.
Halima LE. Morphological and biochemical study of Pomegranate cultivated Punica granatum in Latakia Governorate [Thesis]. [Syrian Arab Republic]: Tishreen University; 2018.
Published
2024-09-12
How to Cite
Bayati, A. A. S. Y. A., & Bayrakdar, S. (2024). A Comparative Taxonomic Study of Pomegranate Plants Punica Granatum and Linna and the Physiological Diseases that Affect it in Kirkuk Governorate. Central Asian Journal of Medical and Natural Science, 5(4), 771-779. Retrieved from https://cajmns.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJMNS/article/view/2608
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Articles
