The Study Focuses on Advanced Chemical Treatments for the Removal of Pb and Cd From Industrial Effluents in Mosul

Hamsa Zeyad; Ayman Albanna; Arqam Alomari

Hamsa Zeyad College of Environmental Sciences, University of Mosul, Iraq
Ayman Albanna College of Environmental Sciences, University of Mosul, Iraq
Arqam Alomari College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

Keywords: Heavy metal pollution, Atomic Absorption, Remediation, Chemical complex

Abstract

The study looks at the ability of ammonium molybdate to remove lead and cadmium from industrial wastewater in Mosul. It uses a 2% solution, which often produces contaminated sewage. Standard curves for Pb and Cd were generated using atomic absorption spectroscopy, which showed good linearity for absolute metal concentrations in environmental samples The study found considerable variation in metal concentrations across sites, with Cd concentrations ranging from 0.0303 to 0.2128 ppm/ml and Pb concentration ranged from 0.0303 to 0.2128 ppm/ml from 0.00591 to 8.6604 ppm/ml The severe case of heavy metal pollution in normal water It was revealed that the application of Ammonium molybdate treatment resulted in significant decreases in the concentrations of complex reactive compounds and Pb and Cd Follow-up analyzes showed that the average concentrations of Pb and Cd, with significant decreases at specific sites. The study highlights the effectiveness of ammonium molybdate in precipitation and removal of heavy metals from wastewater, suggesting its potential for industrial pollution control and pollution control strategies. It recommends further research to consider long-term environmental sustainability and explore integrated approaches to wastewater management, thereby enhancing environmental protection and regulation a compliance has increased.

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