Комплексная Лучевая Диагностика Гидроцефалий У Детей (Обзор Литературы)
Abstract
Актуальность проблемы диагностики и лечения гидроцефалий у детей остаётся важной социально-медицинской проблемой ввиду распространенности патологических состояний в популяции, тяжелых проявлениями заболевания и низкой эффективности применяемых методов лечения. В настоящее время для диагностики гидроцефалии используется широкий спектр инструментальных методов исследования. Возможность ранней неинвазивной диагностики гидроцефалии появилась благодаря активному внедрению в клиническую практику компьютерной томографии (КТ), магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ), ультразвуковых методов исследования, в частности, нейросонографии (НСГ) и транскраниальной допплерографии (ТКДГ) сосудов головного мозга.
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