Article Sidebar

Download
View Article
Statistic
Read Counter : 9 Download : 3

Main Article Content

Abstract





Background: Obesity among children is becoming more commonplace on a global scale. Increased body mass index (BMI) has been linked to greater craniofacial dimensions as well as accelerated dental and skeletal development, according to reports. The timing of orthodontic treatment in relation to pubertal development and teeth emergence depends on this connection.


Methods: The study data was entered as nominal (ordinal) data, and SPSS version 26 was used to do the analysis. In the beginning, the frequency distributions of the study variables were figured out. Since the study data is nominal ordinal data, intersection tables were made between the variables to describe some key markers for the research. Also, the chi-square test (x2) was done to see if there was a connection between the study factors and the images. Also, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and the Shapiro-Wilk test were used to figure out how well each of the Mass measures (BMI, Facial, and Body) fit together.






Aim of the study: to ascertain the relationship between the average age, gender, Facial shape index with body mass index of permanent tooth eruption and During dental eruption.


Conclusion: the most significant percentage of those who had a face shape (Eury Prosopis), we note that there is no relationship between the time of tooth eruption and body mass index (BMI), where we note that the value of the level of morale (Sig = 0.293), which is greater than (0.05), and therefore there is no relationship between BMI and the time of tooth eruption, as we notice an excellent convergence for those who have a normal BMI and a delay in tooth emergence.

Keywords

dental eruption oral cavity body mass index WHO

Article Details

How to Cite
Tarfa, S. J. (2023). The Influence of Body Mass Index and Craniofacial Morphology on the Eruption of Permanent Dentition in Children. Central Asian Journal of Medical and Natural Science, 4(5), 61-66. Retrieved from https://cajmns.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJMNS/article/view/1781
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. 1. Hernández, M.; Espasa, E.; Boj, J.R. Eruption chronology of the permanent dentition in Spanish children. J. Clin. Pediatr Dent. 2008, 32, 347–350.
  2. 2. Suri, L.; Gagari, E.; Vastardis, H. Delayed tooth eruption: Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. A literature reviews. AJODO 2004, 126, 432–445.
  3. 3. Agarwal, K.N.; Gupta, R.; Faridi, M.M.A.; Kalra, N. Permanent dentition in Delhi boys of age 5–14. Indian Pediatr. 2004, 41, 1031–1035.
  4. 4. Khan, N.B.; Chohan, A.N.; AlMograbi, B.; AlDeyab, S.; Zahid, T.; AlMoutairi, M. Eruption time of permanent first molars and incisors among a sample of Saudi male schoolchildren. Saudi Dent. J. 2006, 18, 18–24.
  5. 5. Kutesa, A.; Nkamba, E.B.; Muwazi, L.; William Buwembo, W.; Rwenyonyi, C.H. Weight, height and eruption times of permanent teeth of children aged 4–15 years in Kampala, Uganda. BMC Oral. Health 2013, 13, 15.
  6. 6. Kurosaka, H.; Itoh, S.; Morita, C.; Tsujimoto, T.; Murata, Y.; Inubushi, T.; Yamashiro, T. Development of dentition: From initiation to occlusion and related diseases. J. Oral. Biosci. 2022, 64, 159–164.
  7. 7. Nahajowski, M.; Hnitecka, S.; Antoszewska-Smith, J.; Rumin, K.; Dubowik, M.; Sarul, M. Factors influencing an eruption of teeth associated with a dentigerous cyst: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Oral. Health 2021, 21, 180.
  8. 8. Paradowska-Stolarz, A. MSX1 gene in the etiology orofacial deformities. Postepy Hig. Med. Dosw. 2015, 69, 1499–1504.
  9. 9. Almotairy, N.; Pegelow, M. Dental age comparison in patients born with unilateral cleft lip and palate to a control sample using Demirjian and Willems methods. Eur. J. Orthod. 2018, 40, 74–81.
  10. 10. Arid, J.; Vitiello, M.C.; da Silva, R.A.B.; da Silva, L.B.; Mussolino de Queiroz, A.; Küchler, E.; Nelson-Filho, P. Nutritional status is associated with permanent tooth eruption chronology. Braz. J. Oral Sci. 2017, 16, 1–7.
  11. 11. Reis, C.L.B.; Barbosa, M.C.F.; Henklein, S.; Madalena, I.R.; de Lima, D.; Oliveira, M.; Küchler, E.; de Oliveira, D. Nutritional Status is Associated with Permanent Tooth Eruption in a Group of Brazilian School Children. Glob. Pediatric Health 2021, 8, 1–6.
  12. 12. Ayatollahi, S.M.; Ghoreshizadeh, Z. Prevalence of obesity and overweight among adults in Iran. Obes. Rev. 2010, 11, 335–337.
  13. 13. Nuttall FQ. Body Mass Index Obesity, BMI, and Health: A Critical Review. Nutrition Today 2015;50(3):117–128. DOI: 10.1097/ NT.0000000000000092.
  14. 14. Onis M, Onyango AW, et al. Development of a WHO growth reference for school-aged children and adolescents. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2007;85(9):660–667. DOI: 10.2471/BLT.07.043497.
  15. 15. Balic A, Thesleff I. Tissue Interactions Regulating Tooth Development and Renewal. Curr Top Dev Biol 2015; 115:157.
  16. 16. Hu S, Parker J, Wright JT. Towards unraveling the human tooth transcriptome: the dentome. PLoS One 2015; 10: e0124801.
  17. 17. Thesleff I, Aberg T. Tooth morphogenesis and differentiation of ameloblasts. In: Dental enamel, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK 1997. p.3.