Optimization of the Ophthalmic Service in Diabetic Retinopathy
Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy, fundus
Abstract
In recent years, a significant increase in the incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) has been observed in all countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) considers diabetes mellitus as an epidemic of a specific non-communicable disease.
Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes mellitus that leads to damage to the retinal vessels and the development of microaneurysms , as well as the proliferation of newly formed vessels in the fundus. The problem of early diagnosis and treatment of diabetic retinopathy continues to be one of the urgent problems of modern ophthalmology, this is due to the late appeal of patients with diabetic retinopathy.
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2. Dedov I.I., Smirnova O.M. Diabetic retinopathy: modern problems (view of a diabetologist) // Ophthalmology. - 2008. - No. 3. - P. 4-7.
3. KleinB., KleinB.E.K., Moss S.E. et al. The Wisconsin epidemiologic study of diabethic retinopathy. Prevalence and risk of diabethic retinopathy when age at diagnosis less then 30 years // Arch. Ophthalmol. - 1984. - Vol. 102. – P. 520–526.
4. Merimee T.J. Liabetic Retinopathy. A synthesis of perspectives // N. Engl. J. Med. - 1990. - Vol. 322. – P. 978–983.
5. Galstyan G.R. Chronic complications of diabetes mellitus: etiopathogenesis, clinic, treatment // RHSM. - 2005. - No. 3. - P. 6–7
6. E. D. Goldberg, V. A. Yeshchenko, and V. D. Bovt, Acoust. Diabetes mellitus: etiological factors // Pathologist. physiol. and experiment. therapy. - 1991. - No. 4. - P. 43.
7. Cominacini L., Fratta Pasini A., Garbin U. Elevated levels of soluble E-selectin in patients with IDDM and NIDDN: relation to metabolic control // Diabetologic. - 1995. - Vol. 38, No. 9. - P. 1122–1125.
8. Decochez K., Truyen I., Auwera B.V. et al. (Belgian diabetes Relgian) Combined positivity for HLA DQ2( DQ8 and 1A-2 antibodies define population and high risk of developing type 1 diabetes // Diabetologia. - 2005. - Vol. 48, N 4. - P. 687-690.
9. Javit J.C., Canner J.K., Sommer A. Cost effectiveness of current approaches to the control of retinopathy in type 1 diabetes // Ophthalmol. - 1989. - Vol. 96. – P. 255–264
10. Astakhov Yu.S., Shadrichev F.E., Lisochkina A.B. Diabetic retinopathy (patient management) // Clinical ophthalmology. - M., 2004. T. 5. No. 2. - S. 85–92.
11. Shadrichev F. E. Diabetic retinopathy (opinion of an ophthalmologist) // Diabetes mellitus. 2008.
12. WHO. Diabetic eye disease /Prevention of diabetes mellitus. Report of a WHO Study Group // WHO Technical Report Series. - No. 844. - Geneva. - 1994. - P. 49-55.
13. WHO. Prevention of blindness from diabetes mellitus” // Report of a WHO consultation in Geneva 9–11 November 2005. – Switzerland. - WHO press. - 2005. - 39 p.
14. Bobr T.V. Modern views on the problem of diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy (literature review) // Problems of health and ecology. - 2006. - No. 3. - S. 76-82.
15. Blokhin A.B., Shilovskikh O.V. Features of the organization of specialized medical care for the population with vision pathology during the restructuring of regional health care // Bulletin of the Ural medical academic science. - 2012. - No. 3 (40). - S. 4-6.
16. Keenan T.D.L., Johnston R.L., Donachie P.H.J., Sparrow J.M., Stratton I.M., Scanlon P. United Kingdom National Ophthalmology Database Study: Diabetic Retinopathy; Report 1: prevalence of centre-involving diabetic macular oedema and other grades of maculopathy and retinopathy in hospital eye services // Eye (Lond). - 2013. - No. 27(12). - P. 1397-1404. doi: 10.1038/eye.2013.196.
17. Osmanov, Ruslan Esedullaevich - Scientific rationale for improving the organization of ophthalmic care for patients with myopia complicated by rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.
18. Kanyukov, V.N. The system of mobile structures for eye microsurgery in the region / V.N. Kanyukov // Congress of Ophthalmologists of Russia, VII (May 16-19, 2000): Proceedings. report M .: Publishing Center "Fedorov", 2000. P. 242 245.
19. Kanyukov, V.N. Using modeling methods to develop optimal economic behavior of an ophthalmological center / V.N. Kanyukov, V.N. Afanasiev, A.K. Ekimov // Modern information technologies in science, education and practice: Proceedings of the regional scientific and practical conference. - Orenburg: IPK OGU, 2002. P. 336 344.
20. Kanyukov, V.N. Mobile structures in ophthalmology / V.N. Kanyukov - Orenburg: ed. OSU, 1999. 176s.
21. Kanyukov, V.N. Fundamentals of the regional health care system: a guide / V.N. Kanyukov, E.L. Borshchuk, O.M. Trubina, A.K. Yekimov. Orenburg, 2012. 317 p.
22. Moiseeva, K.E. Experience of using anonymous questionnaires to assess the quality of medical care / K.E. Moiseeva, K.V. Artamonov, K. Isenov, Sh.D. Kharbedia, M.G. Khvedelidze // The problem of man: philosophical, historical, medical, legal, sociological, ethical and cultural aspects: Sat. scientific works. Issue. VIII. SPb., 2010. S. 127 130.
23. Vyalkov, A.M. Management of the quality of medical care in a medical and preventive institution at the present stage / A.I. Vyalkov, P.A. Khalfin, E.A. Nikonov // Chief Physician. - 2009. - No. 3. - S. 16 - 26.
24. Kuzin VF Organizational and economic aspects of improving the diagnostic assistance to the population / V.F. Kuzin // Healthcare. 2000. No. 2. S. 2022 31.
25. Vyalkov, A.I. Standardization in healthcare: lectures. Archive of the journal "Problems of Standardization in Health Care" 1999-2005. /AND. Vyalkov, P.A. Vorobyov. 2007. 432 p.
26. Mazharov, V.N. Planning continuous improvement of the diagnostic process in an outpatient clinic / V.N. Mazharov, S.L. Vardosanidze, Yu.E. Voskanyan // Probl. healthcare management. 04. No. 3. pp. 38 41.
27. Mozherenkov, V.P. Eye manifestations of diabetes mellitus / V.P. Mozherenkov, G.L. Prokofiev, L.A. Usova // Wedge, ophthalmol. 2002. T.Z, No. 1. S. 31 33.
28. Rostovtseva, N.Yu. On the issue of continuity in the stage management of patients between outpatient and inpatient institutions / N.Yu. Rostovtseva // Actual problems of theoretical and applied medicine and biology: Sat. scientific works. - Tomsk, 2004. - Volume 3. No. 2. - S. 349.
29. Rostovtseva, N.Yu. Guidelines for medical and economic analysis of the relationship and continuity in the stage management of patients between outpatient and inpatient institutions: Method, recommendations / N.Yu. Rostovtsev. Irkutsk, 2004. - 28 p.
30. Shoiko, C.B. Economic incentives for the activities of outpatient clinics under the conditions of compulsory medical insurance: a method. Recommendations / C.B. Shoiko, H.H.
31. Abashin, G.M. Gaidarov, N.Yu. Rostovtseva // TFOMS, Irk. state medical un-t. Irkutsk: 2002. - 32 p.
32. Gabueva, JI. A. Economics L11U: economic efficiency and business planning / JI. A. Gabueva. Moscow: Grant, 2001. 184 p.
33. Ilyenkov, S.S. Complex treatment of diabetic retinopathy / S.S. Ilyenkov, L.A. Polyntsev, L.A. Chernykh // Scientific-practical conference "Diabetes mellitus and the eye". - Moscow, 2006 S. 122 125.
34. Izmailov, A.S. Clinical classification of diabetic maculopathy / A.C. Izmailov, L.I. Balashevich // Ophthalmosurgery and Therapy. 2003. V.3, No. 12. S.42 45.
Published
2023-02-21
How to Cite
Shavkatjonovna, K. M., Tolibovich, A. A., & Abduazizovich, Y. A. (2023). Optimization of the Ophthalmic Service in Diabetic Retinopathy . Central Asian Journal of Medical and Natural Science, 4(1), 308-312. Retrieved from https://cajmns.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJMNS/article/view/1333
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